Copper has been used for thousands of years by humans and today it is classed as one of the most important engineering metals currently in use. The metal is hard and extremely ductile. It is valued across industries because of its durability, conductivity, and resistance to corrosion.
The Main Properties of Copper
Copper is an extremely conductive metal, only surpassed by silver. Its high level of conductivity makes it ideal for a wide variety of applications, including electrical wiring, heat exchangers and plumbing systems.
Copper also has a high corrosion resistance in many environments. As copper ages, the surface develops a protective blue green patina that helps shield the material from further deterioration. This property is why, for many years, copper has been the primary material for plumbing and heating systems.
The ductility of copper means that it is very suitable for forming and can be bent and shaped without loss of strength. The application area of this metal is very wide, especially in the engineering and building industries.
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Common Uses of Copper
Copper is used in many industries like building, electronics, mobility and manufacturing. In buildings, for instance, copper is used for water systems, roofing, heating installations, refrigeration systems, and electrical wiring.
Copper has natural antimicrobial properties. This means that it is able to stop the growth of certain bacteria on the surface of the material. Copper is often used in environments where good hygiene is important.
